Article published by the NATO Energy Security Centre of Excellence, July 2025. 

Climate and Security in the Indo-Asia Pacific

  • climate security
  • climate change
  • Climate-Related Security Risks
The Indo-Asia Pacific region is highly exposed to climate change-driven hazards, including extreme hydrometeorological and heat events, sea-level rise and acidifying oceans. A new report by the Expert Group of the International Military Council on Climate and Security (IMCCS) presents an overview of climate change-related threats to security in the Indo-Asia Pacific region and urges Indo-Asia Pacific leaders to make climate change a “Security Priority”.

‘Water guards’: New book on environmental stresses in Iraq

  • Watersecurity
  • climate change adaptation
  • middle east
A new book on environmental challenges related to water scarcity and biodiversity degradation in Iraq is published early this year. Planetary security Initiative interviewed the author, Khaled Sulaiman, to know more about his book, his views on Iraq's upcoming challenge and the role of journalism in bringing different actors together to develop long-term solutions.

Europe's approach in the Horn on climate security risks

  • horn of Africa
  • European Union
  • conflict prevention
A new policy paper by the Climate Security Expert Network and European Institute of Peace explores climate – conflict nexus in the Horn of Africa. The study summaries the science on the linkages between climate change and violence in the region, and presents an overview of how the EU and other European actors are approaching climate-related security risks in the Horn of Africa.

The impact of climate change on humanitarian disarmament

  • land management
  • Climate-Related Security Risks
  • climate change
Climate change affects clearance activities of mines and cluster munition which requires improved collaboration and understanding of climate vulnerability. The Conflict and Environment Observatory (CEOBS) indicates three ways in which climate change affects the work of local mine action organizations.

How to prevent climate change from causing Basra to drown?

  • climate security
  • Watersecurity
  • climate change
  • middle east
The southern region of Iraq is expected to be affected by the rising sea levels caused by climate change. Three projected scenarios simulating the impact on communities and infrastructure are examined in this article. The author proposes adopting nature-based solutions and modern technology to prepare and educate communities affected by the sea-level rise.

Webinar highlights "Iraq: climate, water & conflict in 2020"

  • Watersecurity
  • climate change
  • Conflict
On Wednesday, 8 July 2020 Planetary Security Initiative (PSI) hosted an interactive webinar "Iraq: Climate, water & Conflict in 2020" where we discussed climate and water security in Iraq in 2020 against the current political and security situation. The focus was on what can be done to reverse the situation and finding sustainable solutions on the management of natural resources. Here we summarise the main points of the discussion.